Service & Support
PGP for registrars
Pretty Good Privacy (PGP) is the term for a group of asymmetrical encrypting mechanisms, which are used in combination with various (compatible) programs. Asymmetrical means that there is always a pair of keys – a public and a private key – that are protected by a safe password.
PGP application areas
Basically, there are two fields of use. One is the encoding of messages in order to protect confidential information from unauthorised access. On the other hand, PGP secures the authentication of a document with regard to its integrity and origin.
PGP and the nic.at registrar system
Within the nic.at registrar system, PGP is used to sign and authenticate the registrar applications. This way, nic.at and the registrar can make sure that the applications are transmitted unchanged. The confirmed origin also guarantees that the correct invoice recipient is charged with the domain fees.
PGP programs and installation
There are two different systems – GnuPG (GPG) and PGPfreeware. The latter is lo longer developed, so it is recommended to use GnuPG (GPG), which is freely available on all platforms. Programs, manuals and installation guidelines can be found at www.pgpi.org
.
Generating keys
At any time users can generate an unlimited number of keys. Therefore, the allocation of key <-> person (= authenticity) must be guaranteed by other mechanisms, e.g. personal transfer of keys, fingerprint verification via telephone or Web of Trust.
Public keys from nic.at
nic.at uses two PGP keys – one for sending invoice documents and the other one for information from the registry’s technical department to the registrars.
Related Links
- RIPE Network Coordination Centre

- W3C World Wide Web Consortium

- Internet Engineering Task Force

- RFC Editor

Related FAQ

What are the technical reasons for the rejection of a domain application?
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There are various reasons why an application may be rejected: errors in the application itself (incomplete field descriptions, missing mandatory fields, invalid version etc.), invalid domain names, wrong entry formats, invalid characters. The most frequent source of error is an incorrect nameserver configuration. Please click here for more information about the application check and nameserver configuration.

How often are the nic.at nameservers reloaded?
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4 times a day: at 10:00 am, 1:30, 5:30 and 10.00 pm (CET).

What does IDN mean?
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IDN is for "Internationalized Domain Name", which is a standard that enables the use of other characters in addition to the currently allowed ASCII-characters (the 26 Latin letters, the ten numbers 0 – 9 and the hyphen) for domain names. The respective registry decides which additional characters are allowed with the implementation of IDN.

